Smooth Green Snake

(Liochlorophis vernalis)

 

Color Photograph: © Corel Corp.

Smooth Green Snake (Liochlorophis vernalis)

Identification: Snake 14 to 26 inches in length. A small, slim snake tapering to a long, tapered tail. Color bright green. Belly white, but tinged with yellow. Scales smooth and anal plate undivided.

Geographical Variation: None.

Range (see map below left): This species occurs throughout southeastern Canada and northeastern and the north-central United States. Isolated populations extend southward into the Appalachian Mountains in the east and into the Rocky Mountains in the west.

Habitat: The Smooth Green Snake prefers meadows, marshes, and grassy fields.

Food: Insects and spiders.

Behavior: This species is diurnal. Its coloration makes it difficult to see as it moves gracefully through the grass in search of prey. The species can climb, but spends almost all of its time on the ground.

Reproduction:  Eggs are laid in July and August. Adults mate throughout the spring and early summer. The clutch consists of 3 to 11 eggs.

 

Smooth Green Snake (Liochlorophis vernalis)

Rough Green Snake (Opheodrys aestivus)

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