Big Bend Patch-nosed Snake

(Salvadora deserticola)

 

Color Photograph: © Corel Corp.

Big Bend Patch-nosed Snake (Salvadora deserticola)

Identification: Snake 22 to 40 inches in length. Head with a triangular, enlarged rostral scaling curved backward and not free from the snout. A lined snake. Dorsum with a brown to brown-orange stripe margined below by a dark black or brown stripe. In addition there is usually a narrow dark line just below the major dark stripe on the fourth scale row. Head with 9 upper labial scales, two reaching the eye. Scales smooth and anal plate divided.

Geographical Variation: None.

Range (see map on left): The species occurs in southeastern Arizona, western New Mexico and southward into the Big Bend region of southwestern Texas. It also occurs in adjacent parts of northern Mexico.

Habitat: The Big Bend Patch-nosed Snake occurs in a variety of desert habitats including areas dominated by creosote or mesquite.

Food: Lizards.

Behavior: This species is active during the day. It moves rapidly.

Reproduction:  The clutch consists of 5 to 10 eggs laid over the summer months.

 

Big Bend Patch-nosed Snake
(Salvadora deserticola)

Similar Species:

Western Patch-nosed Snake (Salvadora hexalepis)

Mountain Patch-nosed Snake (Salvadora grahamiae)

Saddled Leaf-nosed Snake (Phyllorhynchus browni)

 

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