Birds

Birds of North America Online

This website from the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology and the American Ornithologist's Union is probably the most extensive and complete on the web. It is also, however, a subscription site. A free, shortened version covering about 500 species of North America Birds is:

All About Birds

also from the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology. A third notable website covering all of the North American bird species is

Patuxent Wildlife Research Center

As always clicking on any of these three links will open that website in a separate brower window. To return to Nearctica, close out the browser window. To leave Nearctica, close out the Nearctica browser window.

Other Notable Bird Web Sites

General

Ranges of North American Breeding Birds. Jeff Price, Northern Prairie Science Center. This extremely impressive site is based on distribution maps of the breeding birds of the United States. These maps show changes in the distribution and abundance patterns of some North American birds for the past 20 years broken into five year periods. The maps are based on the USFWS/CWS Breeding Bird Survey.

Canadian Bird Trends Database. Environment Canada - Canadian Wildlife Service. An extraordinarily impressive site. Here you will find information on the birds of Canada, their names, distributions, recent trends in abundance, biology, and more. Most species are illustrated with a photograph. You can search for a bird species by common or scientific name, by its habitat type, or by migratory patterns. You can also get lists of bird species by province or territory. You must see this site if you are a birder.

East Coast Birds. Nova Scotia Education and Culture. A great site with a variety of resources including a guide to the birds of Nova Scotia with pictures and text. You'll also find an online magazine, a list of birding sites, and links to other birding sites.

Checklists of the Birds of the United States. Lawrence Igl, North Prairie Science Center. Checklists by state of the birds of the United States.

Introduction to the Aves. Museum of Paleontology, University of California at Berkeley. This site has an excellent introduction to the birds with information on their ecology, life histories, ecology, systematics, morphology and fossil record.

Humming Birds

Hummingbirds.net. Lanny Chambers. This is the ultimate site for hummingbirds including all of the species of breeding hummingbirds in North America. Related information about these interesting birds should also be looked for here. Frames, but optional.

The Hummingbird Web Site. Larry and Terrie Gates. Great information on hummingbird identification, behavior, nests, and links to other hummingbird resources, plus photographs of 17 species.

The Hummingbird Society. The Hummingbird Society. This site has hummingbird photographs and information, particularly about feeding hummingbirds.

Owls

The Owl Pages. A magnificent site from Australia. The site features owls from North America, Australia, and the world. Also learn about owl physiology and reproduction. You'll also find some owl art and owl mythology. Highly recommended.

Raptor Center, University of Minnesota. This site contains fact sheets on several North American Owl species as part of a larger site on raptors. There are also photographs of owls, including several animated gifs, and a series of owl calls.

Raptors

The Raptor Center. A great site with general information about North American raptors including a short summary of information on each species. There are no pictures. You can trace the migration of Ospreys and Swainson's Hawk and the site also includes a bibliography of references.

Ducks and Geese

Ducks at a distance. A Waterfowl identification Guide. Bob Hines, North Prairie Wildlife Research Center. This site and the next are two remarkable web sites for ducks and geese. This site contains watercolor pictures and extensive information about North American ducks with characters for distinguishing between species.

Waterfowl Identification in the Central Flyway. Central Flyway Waterfowl Council. This site is very much like "Ducks at a distance" in content, features, and feel. Both are truly excellent sites and you should look at both.

True Geese of the World: The Anser Species. University of Tennessee at Martin. This site contains photographs and information on all of the goose species of the genus Anser in the World.

True Geese of the World: The Branta Species. University of Tennessee at Martin. This is the companion site to the above for the Branta species.

GooseRef Bibliography System. A searchable database of references to the literature on geese.

Duckdata. National Wetlands Research Center. A bibliographic database of North American ducks and their wetland habitats.

Marine Birds

New England Seabirds. You'll find a great deal of information about the oceanic birds occurring along the coast of New England including Shearaters, Fulmars, Jaegers, Skuas, Alcids, and other seabirds. Recommended.

Brian Patteson, Inc., Pelagic Trips. A great collection of photographs of sea birds from eastern North America.

Fringillidae

Crossbills. A site dedicated to the problem of the segregate populations of the Red Crossbill in North America with sound files in AIFF format to study the differences in song between these groupings.

Cranes

International Crane Foundation. An introduction to the cranes with specific information on the Whooping Crane and the Sandhill Crane.